Prop Firm Rules

In proprietary trading, knowing each firm's specific rules is key to succeeding. These rules, which differ a lot across the industry, help manage risk and keep trading stable. This guide will give you a full look at the main rules for different prop firms. Use it to compare policies and find the firm that best aligns with your trading style.

FTMO

FTMO

4.8
Max Drawdown:
  • Fixed limit: 10% of your starting balance.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • 5% of the initial account balance.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • There is no minimum trading day requirement for FTMO Traders.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • Unlimited. There is no maximum time limit to complete the evaluation stages.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Indices, Commodities (including Oil), Stocks (CFDs), and Cryptocurrencies.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Restricted to standard funded accounts within a 2-minute window of high-impact news. Allowed without restriction on Swing accounts.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Not permitted on standard funded accounts. Allowed on Swing accounts.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, but using third-party services where you are not the one executing the trades is forbidden.
  • You’re allowed to use a copy trader to mirror trades from your own account.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. However, using off-the-shelf EAs used by many other traders may violate the rules against identical trading strategies.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Australian Operations: Services for Australian clients are facilitated through an affiliated entity, VRGK Tech Pty Ltd, to comply with local regulations.
  • Inactivity Rule: At least one trade must be placed every 30 days to keep the account active.
  • Supported platforms: MT4, MT5, cTrader, and DXtrade.
  • Trader Support Tools: Provides a suite of applications like MetriX (performance dashboard), Mentor App (discipline tool), and a Trading Journal.
The Funded Trader

The Funded Trader

3.5
Max Drawdown:
  • Mostly static drawdown (from initial balance), except Knight Challenge which uses trailing drawdown.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • Standard, Rapid & Royal Challenge: 5% Daily Drawdown (Static).
  • Knight Challenge: 4% Daily Drawdown (Static).
  • Note: All drawdown rules are now static, not relative/trailing.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • Standard, Royal, and Knight Challenges: 3 trading days are required in each phase.
  • Rapid Challenge: 0 minimum trading days required.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • Unlimited. There is no time limit to pass any of the challenges.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Commodities (Metals, Oil), Indices, and Cryptocurrencies.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. Traders are allowed to trade during news events on all account types. However, traders are responsible for managing potential slippage.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Yes. Holding trades over the weekend is permitted on all account types.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. Allowed between your own TFT accounts. Prohibited from third-party services.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, but with restrictions. High-Frequency Trading (HFT) EAs are strictly forbidden.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Platform Transition: Platform 5, Match-Trader, CTrader
  • Add-ons: 14-day withdrawals at Royal Challenge
FundedNext

FundedNext

4.6
Max Drawdown:
  • Stellar 2-Step & 1-Step: 10% profit target, fixed on starting balance.
  • Stellar Lite: 8% (Static, based on initial balance).
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • Stellar 2-Step & 1-Step: 5% (Static, based on daily starting balance).
  • Stellar Lite: Fixed 4% daily drawdown, based on starting balance.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • Stellar 2-Step: 5 trading days per phase.
  • Stellar 1-Step: 2 trading days.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • Unlimited for Stellar Challenges.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Indices, and Commodities.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Allowed, but with restrictions on funded accounts (profits made within a 5-minute window of news may be deducted).
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Permitted.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, only between your own FundedNext accounts, with a total capital limit of $300,000. Use of third-party copiers is restricted.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, but the strategy must be unique. The trading method (EA vs. manual) used to pass the challenge cannot be changed on the funded account.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • 15% Profit Share: Earn 15% of the profits made during the evaluation.
  • No Consistency Rule: The Stellar models do not have a consistency rule regarding lot sizes or the number of trades.
  • Strategy Consistency Mandate: You cannot significantly change your trading style (e.g., asset classes, risk parameters, manual vs. EA) after passing the challenge.
  • High-Risk Behavior Rule: FundedNext may enforce a 1% maximum risk per trade rule on traders flagged for overly aggressive or gambling-like behavior.
  • IP Address Policy: Recommends using a single, unique IP address and personal device to avoid security flags.
  • Inactivity Rule: Make at least one trade every 30 days to keep your account active.
Topstep

Topstep

4.4
Max Drawdown:
  • End-of-Day Trailing Drawdown.
  • The drawdown trails your account's highest profit based on the end-of-day balance, not intra-day highs. It only moves up when your account closes with a new peak balance.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • Yes. Limits are $1,000 (50K), $2,000 (100K), and $3,000 (150K).
Minimum Trading Days:
  • None. There is no minimum number of days required to pass the Trading Combine.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • 2 days to demonstrate consistent trading before passing.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • CME Group Futures: Equity futures (E-mini S&P 500, NASDAQ 100), Foreign Exchange futures, Agricultural futures, Energy futures (Crude Oil), Interest Rate futures, and Metals futures (Gold, Silver).
News Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, traders can hold positions during news events, but are responsible for managing the risk.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • No. All positions must be closed by 3:10 PM CT on Friday. 
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, but only between your own Topstep accounts. Copying other traders is prohibited. Live Funded Accounts cannot use the trade copier.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • You can use trading bots and automated strategies.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Futures-Focused: One of the most established firms specializing in futures contracts, not Forex/CFDs.
  • Trading Platforms: Offers a wide range of platforms, including TSTrader (part of TopstepX), NinjaTrader, TradingView, and many others.
  • Reset Feature: If a trader breaks a rule in the Trading Combine, they can "reset" their account for a fee without having to pay the full monthly subscription again.
  • Express Funded Account: Once you pass the Trading Combine, you move on to a live simulated account where you can start earning profits. The Maximum Loss Limit rule changes slightly, freezing at the starting balance once you take a payout.
E8 Funding

E8 Funding

4.5
Max Drawdown:
  • E8 One: Up to 14% trailing drawdown.
  • E8 Classic/Track: Typically 8%–10% static drawdown.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • Yes. Varies between 3%–9%, depending on account type.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • 1 trading day for E8 Evaluation and E8 Track challenges.
  • No minimum trading days for funded accounts.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • Unlimited. There is no time limit to pass the challenges.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Indices, Commodities (Oil, Metals), Crypto, and Equities.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Evaluation accounts: Yes, news trading is allowed without restrictions.
  • Funded accounts: Restricted. Trading is prohibited on instruments affected by a high-impact news event within a 5-minute window before and after the release.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Weekend holds are allowed.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • You can copy trades from your personal account to one E8 evaluation account only.
  • Copying between multiple E8 accounts is not allowed.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. However, the EA's strategy must be unique and not a generic third-party EA used by many other traders.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Independent Evaluation Rule: Each evaluation account must be passed with a unique trading strategy.
  • Payout-on-Demand Consistency: For on-demand payouts, no single trading day can account for more than 40% of the total profit.
  • Trade Duration Rule: More than 50% of your trades must be held for longer than one minute.
  • Risk Management Mandate: E8 reserves the right to enforce a 2% maximum risk rule per trade idea if it detects overly aggressive trading styles.
  • Inactivity Rule: Your account will be deactivated if unused for 60 days.
  • Server Request Limit: A technical limit of 2000 daily server requests (order modifications, SL/TP adjustments, etc.) is in place.
TopTier Trader

TopTier Trader

4
Max Drawdown:
  • TopTier Challenge (Regular & Swing): Fixed 10% overall drawdown.
  • TopTier Challenge Plus: 12% static overall drawdown.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • TopTier Challenge (Regular & Swing) allows a fixed 5% daily drawdown.
  • TopTier Challenge Plus: 6% static daily drawdown.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • Each phase needs a minimum of 4 trading days.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • TopTier Challenge (Regular & Swing): 40 days (Phase 1), 70 days (Phase 2).
  • TopTier Challenge Plus: Unlimited, as long as each phase has ≥ 4 trading days.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Indices, Commodities (Metals), and Cryptocurrencies.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Allowed during evaluation.
  • Funded accounts require a paid add-on to trade high-impact news.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Yes, permitted on all account types. For some challenges, this may require a free add-on at checkout.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • No. Copy trading is generally not allowed. 
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, but the EA must not be a high-frequency trading (HFT) bot. 
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • No Consistency Rule: TopTier Trader does not enforce any rules regarding consistent lot sizes or trading frequency.
  • Two-tier Funded Stage: After passing the challenge, you get a "Tier 1" funded account. After scaling, you get a "Tier 2" account with the 90% profit split.
The5ers

The5ers

4.9
Max Drawdown:
  • High Stakes: 10% static drawdown.
  • Bootcamp:
    • During evaluation: 5% max drawdown.
    • In funded stage: 4% max drawdown.
  • Hyper-Growth: 6% static drawdown.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • High Stakes: 5% static daily loss limit.
  • Bootcamp (Funded Stage): 3% daily loss limit, triggers a soft breach (trading paused for the day).
  • Hyper-Growth: 3% daily pause threshold.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • High Stakes: 3 profitable trading days required. A profitable day is defined as closing with a profit of at least 0.5% of the initial balance.
  • Bootcamp/ Hyper-Growth: None.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • Unlimited.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Metals (Gold, Silver), and Indices.
News Trading Allowed:
  • High Stakes: No. Prohibited within a 2-minute window before and after high-impact news.
  • Allowed in Hyper-Growth & Bootcamp, but no bracket orders during news.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Yes, permitted across all programs.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, with strict rules:
    • Allowed from your own external account to a 5%ers account.
    • Prohibited between two Bootcamp evaluation accounts.
    • Third-party copy trading services are forbidden.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, with a critical condition:
  • Every position opened by an EA must have a Stop Loss (SL).
  • Bots using tick scalping, arbitrage, or copying trades from outside sources are not allowed.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Mandatory Stop Loss: Required for all positions in the Bootcamp program and for all trades placed by EAs across any program.
  • Bootcamp Risk Violations: A maximum of 5 risk violations (e.g., opening a trade without an SL or risking >2%) will terminate the account.
  • Live Funded Accounts: The 5%ers emphasize that traders are funded on a live trading account from day one post-challenge.
  • Inactive accounts (no new trades for 30 days) will be closed.
Apex Trader Funding

Apex Trader Funding

4.5
Max Drawdown:
  • Live Trailing Threshold. This is the most critical rule.
  • The drawdown trails your highest live account balance (unrealized P&L). It is calculated intraday.
  • The trailing threshold stops moving up (freezes) once it reaches the initial starting balance plus $100 (e.g., $50,100 on a $50K account).
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • No. Apex does not have a separate daily loss limit rule. The Live Trailing Threshold is the only drawdown rule.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • You need to trade for a minimum of 7 days to pass the evaluation. The days don’t have to be in a row.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • The evaluation is a monthly subscription. There is no time limit to pass as long as the subscription is active and no rules are broken.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • CME Group Futures: All products offered by CME, COMEX, NYMEX, and CBOT are available (e.g., Equity Futures, Interest Rates, Metals, Energy, etc.).
News Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. Traders are permitted to trade during all news events.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • All trades must be closed by 4:59 PM ET daily.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. Traders are allowed to use trade copiers to manage their multiple Apex accounts from a single master account.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. Automated trading systems are permitted.
Max Number of Funded Accounts per Trader:
  • 20. A key feature of Apex is allowing traders to have up to 20 Performance Accounts active at the same time.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Multiple Accounts: The ability to manage up to 20 funded accounts is a major differentiator.
  • No Daily Drawdown: This marketing point refers to the absence of a separate daily loss limit, but traders must be vigilant about the Live Trailing Threshold.
  • Frequent Promotions: Apex is well-known for offering significant discounts (often 80-90% off) on their evaluation accounts.
  • Simple Pass/Fail: The rule set is straightforward: meet the profit target in 7+ days without hitting the trailing drawdown.
  • Trading Platforms: Primarily supports NinjaTrader and Tradovate, but also allows others like TradingView, Quantower, etc., through Rithmic/Tradovate connections.
Funding Traders

Funding Traders

4.2
Max Drawdown:
  • Experienced & Master Programs: 6% relative drawdown (trailing).
  • Advanced Program: 10% static drawdown (based on initial balance).
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • Experienced and Master accounts are limited to a 3% daily loss.
  • Advanced Program: 5% static daily loss.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • None. There are no minimum trading days required for any program.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • No time limit.
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Commodities, Indices, and Cryptocurrencies.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Yes. News trading is permitted on all programs.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • Weekend holding is allowed on all programs.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • Strictly prohibited between your own Funded Trading Plus accounts.
  • You are allowed to copy trades from an external account (e.g., another prop firm or personal account) to your FTP account.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • EAs are allowed on both cTrader and Match-Trader.
Max Number of Funded Accounts per Trader:
  • Two. A trader can have a maximum of two funded accounts at any given time.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • True Instant Funding: The Master Trader Program provides a genuine instant funding account, not a demo, upon payment.
  • Aggressive Scaling: The "double your account on 10% gain" is one of the fastest scaling plans in the industry.
  • No Consistency Rule: The firm does not enforce consistency rules.
  • Strict Anti-Gambling Rules: While flexible, they strictly prohibit strategies like holding opposing positions across your two accounts.
  • Inactivity Rule: The account will be closed if inactive for 30 days.
  • Platforms: Offers DXtrade, cTrader, and Match-Trader.
Bright Funded

Bright Funded

4.5
Max Drawdown:
  • Two Phase: 10% static drawdown.
  • One Phase: 6% trailing drawdown.
Daily Drawdown Limit:
  • Two Phase: 5% static daily loss.
  • One Phase: 4% static daily loss.
Minimum Trading Days:
  • No minimum trading days required for any program.
Trading Days Allowed:
  • Unlimited. 
Allowed Trading Instruments:
  • Forex, Indices, Metals, Energies, Crypto, and Stocks.
News Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, but on funded accounts, trading is prohibited 5 minutes before and after high-impact news events.
Weekend Holding Allowed:
  • You can hold trades over the weekend.
Copy Trading Allowed:
  • You can copy trades between your own Bright Funded accounts. Using third-party signal services is prohibited.
EA/Bot Trading Allowed:
  • Yes, with restrictions. General EAs are permitted. However, EAs designed for system exploitation, such as high-frequency trading (HFT) or arbitrage bots, are strictly prohibited.
Unique Features & Special Policies:
  • Scaling to 100% Split: A key feature where top-performing traders can eventually keep all their profits.
  • No Consistency Rule: The firm does not enforce rules on consistent lot sizing.
  • Anti-Gambling Policies: Actively prohibits strategies considered to be gambling, such as consistent "one-sided bets" or habitual over-leveraging.