How to choose a prop firm is one of the most critical decisions for any aspiring or experienced trader looking to trade with funded capital. With the explosion of prop trading firms in recent years, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by the options.
Each firm offers different rules, profit splits, platforms, and risk models and not all are as reputable or trader-friendly as they appear. In this guide, we’ll walk you through exactly how to choose the right prop firm based on your goals, strategy, and trading style using objective criteria to help you avoid costly mistakes and maximize your success.
1. What is a prop trading firm and how does it operate?
Before diving into how to choose a prop firm, it's essential to understand what it is and how it functions.
A prop trading firm (short for proprietary trading firm) provides traders with access to the firm’s capital to trade financial instruments such as Forex, stocks, commodities, or crypto. Instead of risking their own money, traders use the firm’s funds and earn a portion of the profits, known as the profit split.

These firms usually evaluate traders through challenges or evaluation phases to ensure they follow proper risk management and demonstrate profitability before getting funded. Some firms also provide ongoing support, educational resources, and access to advanced trading tools all important factors to consider when learning how to choose a prop firm that fits your needs.
2. How to choose a prop firm: 10 key criteria
When navigating the prop trading space, understanding how to choose a prop firm is crucial. With dozens of firms on the market, selecting the right one can significantly impact your trading career. Here's a breakdown of the most important selection factors to help you make a smart decision.
2.1. Reputation & transparency
A firm's reputation is a key indicator of its reliability. Look for:
- Transparent funding process
- Transparent guidelines and assessment standards
- Positive user reviews on trusted platforms (e.g., Trustpilot, Forex Peace Army)
Avoid firms with unclear terms or exaggerated marketing claims. Be cautious with firms that promise instant funding or guaranteed profits without a proper evaluation process. For example, some scam firms advertise "no loss" challenges or "100% profit splits with zero risk"—claims that are often too good to be true. Always verify company credentials, check for regulatory warnings, and read reviews on reputable sites before committing.
2.2. Profit split model
Evaluate the firm's profit-sharing model:

- Industry standard ranges from 70/30 to 90/10 in favor of the trader. For example, FTMO offers a standard profit split of 80% on simulated profits. For traders who meet the conditions of the Scaling Plan, this split can increase to 90%.
- Check if the split increases over time or with performance
- Some firms also offer scaling plans or bonus programs.
2.3. Fees and hidden costs
Compare the costs of entry:
- One-time challenge fee or monthly subscription?
- Are there retake or reset fees?
- Any hidden charges during payouts?
Cheapest isn’t always best—balance affordability with transparency.
2.4. Risk management rules
Every firm imposes rules on maximum drawdown, daily loss limits, or lot size restrictions:
- Be sure to review and comprehend these guidelines before registering
- Choose a firm whose rules align with your trading style
2.5. Platforms and trading tools
Make sure it works well with the tools you like to use:

- MT4, MT5, cTrader, or TradingView?
- Are indicators, expert advisors (EAs), and copy trading allowed?
Advanced platforms and custom dashboards can enhance user experience.
2.6. Customer support quality
Responsive customer service is essential, especially during challenge or payout phases:
- Look for live chat, email, and community support
- Fast and clear responses to questions and issues
2.7. Education & community access
Top prop firms offer:

- Trader development programs
- Webinars, courses, or coaching
- Digital groups and discussion platforms (such as Discord or online forums)
Supportive environments accelerate growth, especially for beginners.
2.8. Payout process
Familiarize yourself with how the compensation system works:
- How frequently are earnings distributed?
- Via what methods? (e.g., bank transfer, crypto)
- Are there minimum thresholds or delays?
2.9. Challenge difficulty
Evaluate the difficulty level:
- What is the duration of the evaluation phase?
- What goals and boundaries have you set?
- Is there a one-phase or two-phase model?
Lower difficulty can be appealing but may come with tighter rules later. To better understand how challenge conditions affect real-world performance, let’s look at an example of a trader who adapted and succeeded:

Case in point: David, a Vietnamese trader, passed MyForexFunds’ challenge on his second try after switching to a lower-risk scalping strategy and practicing consistently on demo accounts. He now manages a $100,000 funded account. His success shows that adapting your strategy to the firm’s requirements — and preparing thoroughly — can make all the difference.
2.10. Best match for your profile
Finally, ensure the firm fits your unique trader profile:

- Are you a scalper, swing trader, or algo trader?
- Do you trade manually or with bots?
- How bold or risk-oriented is your trading approach?
See more useful articles: How to budget on a low income
3. Prop firm comparison table
To help with your prop firm choice, here's a quick comparison of popular options:
Prop Firm | Platform | Profit Split | Evaluation | Min. Fee | Payout Time |
FTMO | MT4/MT5 | 80% | 2-phase | $155 | Bi-weekly |
MyForexFunds | MT4/MT5 | Up to 85% | 1 & 2-phase | $99 | Weekly |
The5ers | MT5 | 50-75% | Instant & Eval | $275 | Monthly |
Fidelcrest | MT4 | Up to 90% | 2-phase | $149 | 14 days |
True Forex Funds | MT4/MT5 | 80% | 2-phase | $89 | 5 days |

Note: Information such as fees, payout cycles, and evaluation rules can change frequently. Please check the latest policies directly on the firm’s official website to ensure accuracy before registering.
4. Choosing based on trading style (Prop firm choice by strategy)
Here are some suggestions to keep in mind:

- Scalping: Choose firms with low latency platforms and flexible rules (e.g., True Forex Funds)
- Swing trading: Look for firms with longer challenge durations (e.g., FTMO)
- Algorithmic trading: Ensure EAs and bots are allowed (e.g., MyForexFunds)
- Risk-averse traders: Pick firms with forgiving drawdown policies (e.g., The5ers)
Matching firm structure with your strategy can significantly improve your success rate.
5. Tips before starting a prop firm challenge
Preparation is key to passing the evaluation:

- Backtest your strategy under firm-specific conditions
- Practice on demo accounts before taking the challenge
- Read the rulebook thoroughly to avoid violations
- Track your risk-reward ratio and adjust position sizes accordingly
- Participate in trading communities to gain insights from others’ experiences.
6. Conclusion
Learning how to choose a prop firm is a critical step in unlocking your trading potential and gaining access to larger capital without risking your own funds. By understanding the industry, evaluating key criteria, and selecting a firm that aligns with your trading profile, you set yourself up for long-term success.
At H2T Funding, we help you make informed, neutral decisions through expert comparisons and practical insights. Explore more guides, tools, and prop firm comparisons to take your trading to the next level.
Which firm fits you best? Share your experience or questions in the comments below — and don’t forget to check our full comparison guide for more in-depth insights. Follow H2T Funding to stay updated with the latest strategies, tools, and trading firm reviews tailored to your success.